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Life Cycle Assessment

Know the impact of your product

Understand the environmental impact of your product with life cycle assessment. Turn product data into a clear carbon footprint, identify the biggest hotspots, explore improvement scenarios and make better environmental decisions.

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  • Calculate environmental impact
  • Identify hotspots
  • Explore scenarios
  • Aligned with ISO standards
  • Enable Digital Product Passports

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Total impact

5.06kg CO₂ eq

by product component

0%20%40%60%80%100%
ComponentShareImpact
Bottle Body Assembly97%4.89 kg CO₂ eq
Cap & Seal Assembly2.3%115 g CO₂ eq
Packaging1.0%52 g CO₂ eq
97%
5.06kg CO₂ eq
ComponentShareImpact
97%4.89
2.3%0.11
1.0%0.05

The bigger picture

What is a Life Cycle Assessment?

A Life Cycle Assessment shows where your product's environmental impact comes from. It connects materials, manufacturing, transport and other lifecycle stages to a measurable footprint - giving you the insight to improve what matters most.

Total climate footprint

7.44 kg CO2e

Production selected: 5.06 kg CO2e, 68% of the total footprint.

Production, broken down

From raw materials to a finished bottle. See which processes contribute to the production footprint.

68%of total5.06 kg CO2e

52%28%12%8.0%
5.06kg CO2e
ProcessShareImpact
Materials52%2.63 kg CO2e
Manufacturing28%1.42 kg CO2e
Transport12%0.61 kg CO2e
Packaging8.0%0.4 kg CO2e

What does 5.06 kg CO2 look like?

Put the production footprint into perspective with familiar, approximate comparisons.

  • Approximately 38 km driven by a petrol car

  • Approximately 8,130 smartphone charges

  • Approximately 84 days of CO2 absorption by one tree

How these comparisons are calculated

Car: 5.061 / 0.134 kg CO2 per km. Combustion cars in Europe averaged about 134 g CO2/km in 2024, from ICCT analysis of EEA new-car monitoring.

Phone: 5.061 / (0.015 kWh × 0.0415 kg CO2e/kWh). 15 Wh per full charge, using the 2024 Danish electricity factor from the Danish Energy Agency.

Tree absorption: (5.061 / 22 kg CO2 per tree-year) × 365 days. European Commission estimates that a mature tree absorbs about 22 kg CO2 per year.

These comparisons describe scale, not identical lifecycle boundaries or an offset. Actual emissions and absorption vary by technology, location and conditions.

Why LCA matters

Turn environmental data into better decisions

A footprint is only useful if it helps you decide what to do next. LifeTrace turns Life Cycle Assessment results into practical insight you can use across product development, sourcing, compliance and communication.

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  1. See where your environmental impact actually comes from. LifeTrace breaks the result down by material, component, process and lifecycle stage, making the biggest impact hotspots immediately visible. Focus improvement efforts where they can make the greatest difference.

  2. Bring environmental impact into the way you choose materials and suppliers. Compare alternatives on a consistent basis and see the data and assumptions behind each result. Make sourcing decisions with environmental impact alongside cost, quality and availability.

  3. Understand the environmental effect of a decision before changing the product. Model alternative production processes, transport routes, energy sources or product designs and compare them directly with your current baseline. See which changes have real potential before investing in them.

  4. Structure environmental results, underlying data and assumptions so they can be reused when requirements arise. LifeTrace keeps the assessment connected to your product model and can bring relevant information directly into the Digital Product Passport. One source of product data, reused across compliance and reporting.

  5. Communicate environmental performance with confidence. LifeTrace keeps every result connected to the product data, datasets, methodology and assumptions behind it. Give customers and stakeholders a clear, traceable basis for understanding your footprint and the improvements you make.

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From product to understanding

How LifeTrace calculates your impact

One connected workflow, from the information you already have to the insights you need.

  1. 01
    Read more about Product Analysis

    Understand the product

    Start with a complete view of your product. LifeTrace helps you perform the product analysis, structure components, materials, suppliers and processes, and use the AI copilot to identify and fill missing information.

  2. 02
    Learn about ecoinvent

    Map environmental data

    Connect your product data to the right environmental datasets. Once the product analysis is complete, the AI copilot can help map materials and production processes to the most relevant ecoinvent datasets and surface the assumptions behind each match.

  3. 03
    Explore impact insights

    Calculate & interpret impact

    Turn the mapped product model into measurable environmental impact. LifeTrace calculates the footprint across the lifecycle, breaks the result down by material, process and stage, and helps you identify hotspots, compare scenarios and understand where improvements will have the greatest effect.

Bottle Body Assembly

by process

4.89kg CO₂ eq

0%20%40%60%80%100%
ProcessShareImpact
Aluminium ingot74%3.6 kg CO₂ eq
Neck and thread forming13%614 g CO₂ eq
External powder coating and curing6.4%314 g CO₂ eq
Impact extrusion2.9%141 g CO₂ eq
Trimming by milling2.8%138 g CO₂ eq
Others1.8%87 g CO₂ eq

Aluminium ingot is the largest contributor, accounting for 74% of this component's climate change impact. Compare a recycled alternative or a different material to explore potential reductions and trade-offs.

Focus on what matters

From impact to hotspots

Life Cycle Assessment gives you more than a footprint - it shows you what drives it. Break down the impact by materials, components and processes, identify the biggest hotspots and focus your improvements where they can make the greatest difference.

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Explore what could be better

Change the scenario. See the impact.

Test different materials, suppliers and production processes before making real-world changes. Compare alternatives against your current product, quantify the environmental impact and make decisions based on evidence - not assumptions.

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Production in Asia

5.06 kg CO₂ eq

Production in Europe

3.01 kg CO₂ eq

0246

kg CO₂ eq

Product componentProduction in AsiaProduction in Europe
4.89 kg CO₂ eq2.85 kg CO₂ eq-42%
115 g CO₂ eq115 g CO₂ eq0%
52 g CO₂ eq52 g CO₂ eq0%
Total5.06 kg CO₂ eq3.01 kg CO₂ eq-40%

Environmental Footprint 3.1

Understand impact across 16 categories

Go beyond carbon. Environmental Footprint 3.1 evaluates a product's impact across 16 environmental categories, giving you a broader view of where impact occurs across the lifecycle.

Selected category

01 / 16

Climate change

Measures greenhouse gas emissions and their contribution to global warming, typically expressed as kg CO₂e.

Indicator unit kg CO₂ eq

A trusted foundation

Environmental data powered by ecoinvent

A Life Cycle Assessment is only as strong as the environmental data behind it. That is why LifeTrace uses ecoinvent - the world's most widely used life cycle inventory database - to turn product information into measurable environmental impact.

26,000+

Peer-reviewed datasets

Visit ecoinvent

Covering materials, energy, transport, manufacturing, waste and many of the other activities that shape a product's footprint across the lifecycle.

LifeTrace matches your product data to relevant ecoinvent datasets. These datasets provide the environmental information needed to calculate impact across the full product lifecycle - from raw materials and production to transport and end of life.

Connected to your Digital Product Passport

Don't just calculate impact. Communicate it.

Turn your Life Cycle Assessment into clear, consumer-facing product information. Share selected environmental indicators, explain the story behind the numbers, and make your product's impact transparent.

  1. Internal LCA
  2. Selected indicators
  3. Public passport
Explore Digital Product Passports
9:41
lifetrace.dk

Digital Product Passport

Verified, transparent product information you can trust.

Reusable Aluminium Water Bottle (750ml)

gemini-water-bottle

Impact categories

5.06

kg CO₂ eq

97%
Bottle Body Assembly4.8997%
Cap & Seal Assembly0.1152.3%
Packaging0.05211.0%
Recycled contentEU compliant

Product details

70%
16%
Aluminium ingot150 g70%
Corrugated Cardboard Box35 g16%
Polypropylene (PP) Granulate15 g7.0%
Stainless Steel (Grade 304)8 g3.7%
LDPE Packaging Film3.5 g1.6%
Silicone Rubber2 g0.9%
Printed Paper Insert2 g0.9%

Scope definition

Cradle to gate

Includes raw materials, transport, and manufacturing up to the factory gate.

Raw materials

Included

Transport

Included

Manufacturing

Included

Use phase

Excluded

End of life

Excluded

Impact Overview

Climate change

5.06

kg CO₂ eq

0.276 trees to absorb CO₂ for one year

Water use

0.804

m3 eq deprived

7.52 days of household water use

Energy resources

54.6

MJ

1.62 litres of petrol

The copilot

One AI copilot. Every step of the product journey.

Your expert product and sustainability consultant is built directly into LifeTrace. It can create products, support product analysis and life cycle assessment, identify missing data, and research materials, suppliers and production processes - all while working directly with your product data and the full LifeTrace platform.

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Copilot is typing
  1. You: Copilot, can you calculate the environmental impact of this product?
  2. Copilot: Yes. I'll use the product analysis to build the lifecycle model and map the materials, production processes, transport and energy use to the relevant environmental datasets.
  3. You: Go ahead. Which component has the biggest impact?
  4. Copilot: The aluminium bottle body is currently the largest contributor, with 4.89 kg CO2 equivalent out of a total of 5.06 kg, or 97%. This is mainly due to primary aluminium production. Packaging has a comparatively small impact.
  5. You: What would happen if we used 70% recycled aluminium?
  6. Copilot: I can create that as an alternative scenario and compare it with the current product.
  7. You: Please do.
  8. Copilot: Done. The recycled-aluminium scenario reduces the estimated climate impact by 56%. I've saved the comparison to the LCA so you can review the assumptions and results.

What you get

Your Life Cycle Assessment

A connected view of your footprint, the evidence behind it and the opportunities ahead. Ready to work with, not just report on.

  • Total environmental footprint

    See the overall impact of your product across selected impact categories.

  • Lifecycle stage breakdown

    Understand how production, use phase and end of life contribute to the result.

  • Component contribution

    See which product components are responsible for the largest share of impact.

  • Material and process hotspots

    Identify the materials and manufacturing processes that matter most.

  • Environmental datasets and assumptions

    See which datasets, modelling choices and assumptions sit behind the calculation.

  • Data quality and completeness

    Understand where the assessment is based on verified data and where uncertainty remains.

  • Scenario comparisons

    Compare alternative materials, suppliers or production choices against your current product.

  • Results ready to communicate

    Bring selected impact results directly into your Digital Product Passport.

Let's get started

Choose your next step

Book a walkthrough or send us a message.

MortenOliver

Book a free demo

See LifeTrace on your products in a 30-minute call. No commitment required.

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MortenOliver

Contact us

Have questions or a specific project in mind? Send us a message and we'll get back to you.

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hello@lifetrace.dk

+45 29 85 77 08

Rued Langgaards Vej 7

2300 København S

CVR 46652509

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